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Soviet offensive plans controversy
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Soviet offensive plans controversy : ウィキペディア英語版
Soviet offensive plans controversy
The Soviet offensive plans controversy refers to the debate among historians on the question of whether Soviet leader Joseph Stalin was planning to invade Germany prior to Operation Barbarossa.
While most agree that Stalin made extensive preparations for an eventual war and exploited the military conflict in Europe to his advantage, the assertions that Stalin planned to attack Nazi Germany in the summer of 1941, and that Operation Barbarossa was a preemptive strike by Hitler, are generally discounted according to David M. Glantz.〔Glantz, David M., ''Stumbling Colossus: The Red Army on the Eve of War'', Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas, 1998, ISBN 0-7006-0879-6 p. 4.〕
==Background==

Immediately after the German invasion of the USSR during World War II, Adolf Hitler asserted that the Soviet Red Army had made extensive preparations for an offensive war in Europe, thus justifying the German invasion as a preemptive strike.〔Teddy J. Uldricks. The Icebreaker Controversy: Did Stalin Plan to Attack Hitler? ''Slavic Review'', Vol. 58, No. 3 (Autumn, 1999), pp. 626-643〕 After the Second World War, this view was supported by some Wehrmacht leaders, like Wilhelm Keitel.〔André Mineau. ''Operation Barbarossa: ideology and ethics against human dignity'' Rodopi, 2004. ISBN 978-90-420-1633-0〕

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